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The discovery of this bronze ship’s bell (A#4579), awaiting
final artifact conservation, conclusively authenticated Barry Clifford’s
discovery of The Whydah Galley.
The ship’s bell (A#4579) was the “heart and soul” of
a ship insofar as it had a central role in regulating life aboard
ship is concerned.
It called sailors to work, to rest, to meals, and to battle stations.
As a symbol of authority aboard merchant and naval ships, it summoned
the crew aft to hear the captain's orders.
The Whydah bell, however, was found in that portion of
the wreck site that corresponding to the bow area of the vessel—traditionally
considered the “territory” of the crew. This may have
been a sign that the pirates considered ultimate authority to rest
in the hands of the crew rather than the captain.
Aboard the Whydah, the bell therefore may have summoned men forward to
the common council where each man had an equal voice “in affairs
of moment.”
Although there have been suggestions that it may have been cast
in Germany, it was more likely manufactured at the foundry of Evan
Evans at Chepstow in Monmouthshire, Wales.
It appears to have been hung stationary from a bracket frame. A
lanyard was probably attached to a ring on the end of an iron bar
behind the clapper ball. By pulling the lanyard, the clapper would
then strike the inside of the bell itself. Rope found concreted to
the wooden cross-piece may be part of this lanyard.
The bell stands 65 cm. tall and is 40 cm wide at the base.
The date “1716” indicates that Captain Prince may have
commissioned it to commemorate the Whydah’s successful maiden
voyage the previous year.
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